The subject of the
American dream is one of constant discussion, with a possible equal
half and half of support and opposition of it still existing today.
What is the American Dream? It’s a national ethos that many U.S.
citizens believe in, that it means anyone can achieve success.
Wikipedia explains
the American Dream as:
“The American
Dream is a national ethos of the United States, the set of ideals
(democracy, Rights, Liberty, Opportunity, and Equality) in which
freedom includes the opportunity for prosperity and success, and an
upward social mobility for the family and children, achieved through
hard work in a society with few barriers”
Be it as it may
whatever position you carry on Wikipedia, this statement still opens
the floor to discussion on the subject.
Is this dream still
realistic today or has it died? The American dream, realistically, is
dead.
Let’s look at some
facts for this statement made. On impoverishment, a study in 2012
shown 46.5 million of our 318.9 million live in poverty. However this
study was in 2012 and we have seen a growth in impoverishment in
recent years, especially with the decrease of the middle class. If
the American dream was still alive the ability to get out of poverty
wouldn’t be an issue, yet it is. People still, despite the facts
given, argue that people are impoverished because they’re lazy,
this is nothing more than an absurd lie. A new study mentioned by
Brigham Young University says:
“But a new study
by sociologists at BYU, Cornell and LSU provides a rigorous new
estimate. Their work suggests about 10 percent of working households
are poor. Additionally, households led by women, minorities or
individuals with low education are more likely to be poor, but
employed.”
If so many are
working why is it so hard to achieve the American dream? With that
said it would not be logical to continue without mentioning around
44% of homeless individuals are also employed, yet still homeless.
Not many people seem to understand poverty is not something that is
easy to get out of, especially when individuals get stuck with low
paying jobs it makes it worse.
Let’s move on to
education. Our education is good, yes, however we still have issues,
mainly the fact that we are working with an outdated model of
education that is similar to a factory production line. Ken Robinson
at the RSA explained that we have a system that is “modeled on the
interests of industrialism, and in the image of it”. A
summarization of his explanation, that we have a system that takes
our modern day children, who are raised in a time of technological
advancement, and put them behind a desk looking toward a board with
little to no movement or team cooperation. They move to separate
facilities and subjects signaled by ringing bells, plus we still
educate children in batches based on age group, of course this system
of education is outdated for today’s time, and because of this it
is more clear to see why so many fail in education. If an individual
fails education they cannot succeed to obtaining a job needed in
succeeding in life thus not being able to achieve the American Dream.
Let’s look at a few facts about our population’s education.
Illiteracy in America is a big issue, 50% of adults in the U.S. read
so poorly they can’t do simple tasks such as reading prescription
drug labels. Illiteracy is not the only issue we have as a society, a
poll discovered 1 in 4 Americans still believe the earth is flat. Our
education may be more advanced than other nations, however we still
have major issues that can hinder one’s ability to achieve the
American Dream.
Opportunity is not
equal for everyone, today 40% of African Americans won’t be called
back based on their name sounding African American. The National
Bureau of Economic Research says “Despite laws against
discrimination, affirmative action, a degree of employer
enlightenment, and the desire by some businesses to enhance profits
by hiring those most qualified regardless of race, African-Americans
are twice as likely as whites to be unemployed and they earn nearly
25 percent less when they are employed.” They continue “It
indicates that a white name yields as many more callbacks as an
additional eight years of experience. Race, the authors add, also
affects the reward to having a better resume. Whites with higher
quality resumes received 30 percent more callbacks than whites with
lower quality resumes. But the positive impact of a better resume for
those with Africa-American names was much smaller.”
With this in mind of
course this also has a dramatic effect on Equality, for if it’s
obvious that there is racial discrimination among a workplace, it’s
in our own society and government as well.
The American Dream
is exactly what it is, a dream, because you have to be asleep to
believe it. Realistically, for our society, the American Dream died
shortly after it started.
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